They are declining in the Falkland Islands, and in Argentina Patagonia, but are increasing in Chile and Uruguay. (907.18 kg). [18] Pups are sometimes severely injured or killed during abductions. Le Boeuf, H. Capposso. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_lionhttps://dolphins.org/kids_sea_lion_factshttp://www.sealioncaves.com/sea-lions.php. [8] They also eat cephalopods, such as shortfin squid, Patagonian squid, and octopus. Males are massive, weighing up to 8,500 lbs. Their dives typically last about two minutes, though they can last as long as ten minutes, and to average depths of between 26 and 98 meters, although they can go well below 200 meters. [8] The number of actual fights between males depends on the number of females in heat. [21] Some of those vocalizations and acoustic features may support individuality.[21]. Adult males can grow over 2.73 m (9 ft) and weigh up to 350 kg (770 lb). This is normally when the mother gives birth to a new pup. Raiders are often unsuccessful in securing a female, but some are able to capture some females or even stay in the breeding area with one or more females. The California sea lion has a remarkably big appetite. Its scientific name was subject to controversy, with some taxonomists referring to it as Otaria flavescens and others referring to it as Otaria byronia. how much do sea lions weigh, ... unknown evolutionary reason. They can weigh over 5,000 pounds. Seals just have a tiny opening for their ears. The sea lion hunts by chasing its prey through the water or diving down to the ocean bottom and searching among the rocks with its muzzle. On paper, the Sea Lion seemed too small for me, but it … Sealion Metal Fabricators, Inc. has been manufacturing quality trailers since 1957. Pagnini suffered a deep gash to her leg and was rushed to the emergency room. The modern animal is well adapted to an aquatic environment, with its streamlined body and powerful flippers. Arch Med Vet. The southern sea lion, Otaria byronia or Otaria flavescens?. South American sea lions have been recorded to take advantage of the hunting efforts of dusky dolphins, feeding on the fish they herd together. [1] Numerous reserves and protected areas at rookeries and haul-out sites exist for the sea lions. "Otaria" redirects here. [1] Many sea lions of the Peruvian population died in the 1997/1998 el Niño. [18] While abducting pups does not give males immediate reproductive benefits, these males may gain experience in controlling females. [21] Females with pups make a mother primary call when interacting with their pups,[21] and grunts during aggressive encounters with other females. South American sea lions consume numerous species of fishes, including Argentine hake and anchovies. 1988. Sadly, the latter three are considered to be endangered. [17] They also take pups as substitutes for mature females. Adult females are significantly smaller and slimmer than males. The largest species of all is the Steller sea lion, which can weigh up to 2,200 pounds (1,000 kg). It is the only member of the genus Otaria. An averages size animal must consume about 14 percent of its body weight in food every day. However, the movement ecology of South American sea lions remains poorly understood, although biologging studies in recent years have advanced our understanding of their at-sea movements at some breeding locations. Wacky Naming System. (3,855.5 kilograms). Sea lions have long, torpedo-like bodies, which makes it easy for them to glide through water, and large front flippers for walking on land. (2015), Disentangling the cause of a catastrophic population decline in a large marine mammal. Pups are born greyish orange ventrally and black dorsally and moult into a more chocolate colour. Here, with its longer ratio of males in comparison to females, the males cluster together and display and try to attract females while allowing then to move freely. "Behavior and ecology of the dusky dolphin. [19], Sea lion mothers remain with their newborn pups for nearly a week before making a routine of taking three-day foraging trips and coming back to nurse the pups. Nutrition facts and Information for Sea lion, stellar, kidney (Alaska Native) ... TARGET MAP™ The Nutritional Target Map™ allows you to see at a glance how foods line up with your nutritional and weight-management goals. The resident males try to fight off the raiders and keep all the females in their territorial boundaries. [8] They have even been observed preying on penguins, pelicans, and young South American fur seals. The Sea Lion Splash Family also boasts a South American Sea Lion and 5 Pategonian Sea Lions. http://www.sealioncaves.com/sea-lions.php. Together with the fur seals, they comprise the family Otariidae, eared seals, which contains six extant and one extinct species (the Japanese sea lion) in five genera. California sea lions are playful, intelligent, and very vocal (sounding like barking dogs). They are twice the weight of females. The sea lions earflaps are turned with the opening downward so water does not enter the ears. A fun program designed to let you meet the clown of the sea, the Patagonian Sea Lion. If you see a small earflap on each side of its head, you are looking at a sea lion. The largest is the southern elephant seal. "Reproductive behavior of southern sea lions". [7] A male aggressively herds females in his territory and defends from both neighbors and intruders. [20] Pups first enter the water at about four weeks and are weaned at about 12 months. Both males and females are orange or brown coloured with upturned snouts. An average male Californian sea lion typically weighs around 660 pounds (300 kg). They are about 6 feet (1.8 meters) long and weigh an average of 220 pounds (100 kilograms). They are twice the weight of females. Other species include Californian, South American, Japanese, Australian, Galapagos and New Zealand sea lions. The South American sea lion (Otaria flavescens, formerly Otaria byronia), also called the Southern Sea Lion and the Patagonian sea lion, is a sea lion found on the Ecuadorian, Peruvian, Chilean, Falkland Islands, Argentinean, Uruguayan, and Southern Brazilian coasts. Sea Lion Reviews - Perception | Buyers' Guide | Paddling.com Campagna, C., B. Males are larger with lengths of 1.4 – 2.0 m (4.6 – 6.6 ft) and weights from 70 to 170 kg (154 to 375 lb). The pups are born on land and can weigh up to 50 pounds at birth. As social creatures, they are rarely found alone and usually travel in large colonies. The smallest is the ringed seal, with an average length of 5 feet (1.5 m) and a weight of 110 to 150 lbs… When captured, the prey is shaken violently and torn apart. Social animals. Riet-Sapriza FG, Costa DP, Franco-Trecu V et al (2013) Foraging behavior of lactating South American sea lions (Otaria flavescens) and spatial–temporal resource overlap with the Uruguayan fisheries. 1993. The closer a food is to the right edge of the map, the more essential nutrients per calorie it contains. Social Units/Behavior. Apart … [21] Pups make pup primary calls. An average male Californian sea lion typically weighs around 660 pounds (300 kg). Individuals are known to move through different subgroups throughout their lifetime. Würsig, B. and Würsig, M. 1980. The sea lion's ancient ancestors, like those of whales and dolphins, lived on land. Baylis, A. M. M., Orben, R. A., Arnould, J. P. Y., Christiansen, F., Hays, G. C. and Staniland, I. J. Weight / Size – At adulthood male sea lions will reach weights between 800-1000 pounds and lengths of approximately 9-10 feet. Meet them up close, in our interaction pool, where guests are provided with an opportunity to touch, feed, pet and play with these wonderful animals. [18] A pup may be mounted by its abductor, but intromission does not occur. The fur of sea lions is not appreciated, as the fur of fur seals. Marine Mammal Science, 9(4): 372–381. [4] Locally, it is known by several names, most commonly lobo marino (es)/lobo marinho (pt) (sea wolf) and león marino (es)/leão marinho (pt) (sea lion) and the hair seal. [9][10][11][12] There is no evidence of a winter migration of sea lions from the Falkland Islands.[13]. The New Zealand sea lion (Phocarctos hookeri) is distinguished from other New Zealand otariids by their blunt nose and short whiskers. Methods Of Collecting and Eating Food A Galápagos sea lion may spend an average of 15.7 hours foraging at sea. Come and meet the playful South African Fur Seals at Sea Lion Point in Atlantis Dubai, and make plenty of unforgettable memories to take back home. The South American sea lion's size and weight can vary considerably. Name: Galapagos Sea Lion Family: Otariidae Scientific Name: Zalophus californianus Length: Up to 230cm (91 in) Weight: Males up to 250kg (551 lbs) Females up to 120kg (265 lbs) The Galapagos Sea Lion is a common mammal in the islands and is endemic to the archipelago. Get a kiss, a hug and tons of memories to last forever. Manufacturers of quality Boat and Utility Trailers. Weight 1250 lbs (567 kg) Length 10.5 ft (3.2 m. Steller sea lions, also known as Northern sea lions, are the largest of the eared seals, sometimes reaching ten feet in length and 2,500 pounds. Esteban Fernández-Juricic and Marcelo H. Cassini. Seals cannot do this and must wriggle, hunch, roll, or slide to get around out of the water. They have sexual dimorphism, ie males and females are physically different. Sea lions belong to a group of animals called pinnipeds, together with seals and walruses. Baylis, A.M.M., Orben, R.A., et al. Esteban Fernández-Juricic, Claudio Campagna, Víctor Enriquez and Charles Leo Ortiz "Vocal Communication and Individual Variation in Breeding South American Sea Lions". [1] Despite this, protection regulations are not effectively enforced in much of animals' range. Campagna, C., B. The largest species of sea lion, the Stellar sea lion, also has a noticable mane, and males of this species can reach 2200 pounds and 12 feet in length. [1] Sea lions in the port of Mar del Plata have been found with toxic chemicals and heavy metals in their systems.[25]. [8] Sea lion colonies tend to be small and scattered, especially on rocky beaches. http://www.theanimalfiles.com/mammals/seals_sea_lions/south_american_sea_lion.html, "Habitat use and spatial fidelity of male South American sea lions during the nonbreeding period", "The Dark: Nature's Night-time World, BBC Two, 9.00pm, preview", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=South_American_sea_lion&oldid=1003870659, Southeastern South American coastal fauna, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 31 January 2021, at 02:44. [7] On rocky beaches, males establish territories where females go to cool off, keeping them until estrus. [22] Two statues of this species are the symbol of the city of Mar del Plata. They have an average lifespa… The group raids that exist in temperate populations are virtually non-existent here. Oldest sea lion recorded in a natural habitat was 17 years old. The Moche people of ancient Peru worshipped the sea and its animals. Megan Pagnini, 13, was attacked by a sea lion on Friday, June 14, 2019, and suffered a deep gash to her leg. Indigenous peoples of South America exploited this species for millennia and by Europeans around the 16th century. 1988. [21] Adult males make high-pitched calls during aggressive interactions,[21] barks when establishing territories,[21] growls when interacting with females,[21] and exhalations after antagonistic encounters. It feeds mainly on octopus, squid, and fish. "Group raids: a mating strategy of male southern sea lions". Rodriguez, D. and Bastida, R. 1998. [8] The colonies make spaces between each individual when the weather is warm and sunny. ... Not nearly as social as the sea lion group, they … [1][24] They still are killed due to their habits of stealing fish and damaging fishing nets. It is subspecies wollebacki of the California Sea Lion, considered by some authorities to be a full species. [16], Mating occurs between December and February. "Pup abduction and infanticide in southern sea lions". The New Zealand Sea Lion is the rarest of the species. Oldest sea lion recorded in human care was 31 years old. An adult female will reach weights between 200 … They often depicted South American sea lions in their art. [18] Subadults herd their captured pups and prevent them from escaping, much like adult males do to females. [23] The hunting has since gone down and the species is no longer threatened. Sepulveda, M., M. Alvarado-Rybak, C. Verdugo, E. Quiroz, C. Valencia, C. Munoz-Zanzi, R. Tamayo. 1988. A California sea lion is a very fast, agile swimmer and can often be seen wave riding and porpoising. They are the fourth largest pinniped world wide, behind the northern elephant seal, southern elephant seal, and walrus. Adult female harbor seals reach a length of 1.2 – 1.7 m (3.9 – 5.6 ft) and will weigh 50 to150 kg (110 to 331 lb). Rodriguez, D., R. Bastida. Ecology, 96: 2834–2847. The South American sea lion is perhaps the archetypal sea lion in appearance. The age of maturity for females is 3–4 years and the gestation peri… Sea lions are also able to rotate their hind flippers forward to help them scoot along beaches and rocky shorelines. The species is protected in most of its range. The color of these animals is dark brown, often almost black. Often mistaken for seals, these adorable marine mammals are found in oceans all around the world. Males have a very large head with a well-developed mane, making them the most lionesque of the eared seals. The females are much smaller, their mass is only 90 kg. There are 18 species of true seals, according to Seals World. They are easily trained and intelligent and are commonly seen in zoos and aquariums. [8] Notable breeding colonies include Lobos Island, Uruguay; Peninsula Valdes, Argentina; Beagle Channel, and the Falkland Islands. Sea lions are famous for being vocal creatures, although scientists don’t really understand what their barks, growls and grunts actually mean. It is the largest member of the eared seals. Males arrive first to establish and defend territories, but then switch to defending females when they arrive. This species is even more sexually dimorphic than the other sea lions. Pups are born greyish orange ventrally and black dorsally and moult into a more chocolate colour. [17] Group raids are more common on sandy beaches than rocky ones. For example the male of the California Sea Lion weighs on an average about 300 kg (660 lbs) and is about 8 feet long while the female sea lion weighs 100 kg … sea lions weight, ... pinnipeds such as seals and sea lions. California sea lions are eared seals native to the West Coast of North America. The warmer climate also makes the females move constantly to the water, further making the traditional mating system difficult to maintain. The oestrus usually begins 6 days after the birth of a pup and soon after the copulations start with a peak in January. Sea lions live in waters all over the globe, except for the North Atlantic Ocean. Diving deeper into individual foraging specializations of a large marine predator, the southern sea lion Oecologia (2015) 179: 1053. Females are much smaller, but still weigh more than a car at 2,000 lbs. Some individuals wander as far north as southern Ecuador, although apparently they never bred there. [8] On cobble or sandy beaches, males have territories near the surf and monopolize females trying to get access to the sea. Pathogens and heavy metals in Southern sea lions (Otaria flavescens) in Valdivia city, Chile. "Intra-sexual female agonistic behaviour of the South American sea lion (. In review. Sea lions are pinnipeds characterized by external ear flaps, long foreflippers, the ability to walk on all fours, short, thick hair, and a big chest and belly. They live in coastal waters and on beaches, docks, buoys, and jetties. Le Boeuf, H. Cappozzo. [7] The earlier a male arrives at the site, the longer his tenure will be and the more copulations he will achieve. Ecology 96: 2834–2847. Adult females (rāpoko): 1. length 180–200 cm 2. weight 85–160 kg 3. lighter in colour, predominantly creamy grey with darker pigmentation around their flippers. South American Sea Lions – Male South American sea lions grow up to 2.7 meters (9 feet) in length and weigh an average of 350 kilograms (770 pounds). Le Boeuf. Deep Sea Res Part II 88–89:120– 130. [6] Adult females grow up to 1.8–2 m (6–7 ft) and weigh about half the weight of the males, around 150 kg (330 lb). [17][18], Despite being mostly a harem-territorial species, one population in Peru has been recorded having a lek-like breeding system. Females weigh a lot less than males, coming in at approximately 220 pounds (100 kg). "Four hundred years in the history of pinniped colonies around Mar del Plata, Argentina". The northern, or Steller, sea lion (Eumetopias jubatus) is a pale- to golden-brown sea lion of the Bering Sea and both sides of the North Pacific Ocean. The Australian Sea Lion is a sexually dimorphic (two body forms) species, with the adult males up to twice the weight and length of the female. Sea lions do not have very good eyesight and it is believed that they are nearsighted. < How Much Does A Head Of Cauliflower Weigh. Males are very large and can weigh from 1,500 pounds up to 1 ton. Amazingly, sea lions can swim at speeds of up to 25 mph. In preparation for the breeding season, their weight often increases up to 1,000 pounds (454 kilograms). [8], South American sea lions are observed to make various vocalizations and calls which differ between sexes and ages. California Sea Lions are found from the tip of Baja to the Alaskan Gulf, primarily along coastlines with sandy or rocky beaches. The Stellar Sea Lion is the largest of the 7 species. [7], During the breeding season, males that fail to secure territories and harems, most often subadults, will cause group raids in an attempt to change the status quo and gain access to the females. They can measure up to 12 feet in length. Males are about 3.3 metres in length and weigh 1,000 kg, while females measure about 2.5 metres and weigh less than 300 kg. Pups gradually spend more time in the nearshore surf and develop swimming skills. [15] The sea lions themselves are preyed on by killer whales and sharks, and visited as a handy source of blood by common vampire bats from Isla Pan de Azúcar. For the fictional continent, see. The South American sea lion’s technical name is the Patagonian sea lion but this name is rarely used. [5] Both males and females are orange or brown coloured with upturned snouts. Female sea lions are much smaller with a weight of 700 pounds and average about 9 feet in length. With my dimensions, 192 cm height and around 100 kg weight, there is a limited number of kayaks that actually fit me. The former eventually won out,[3] although that may still be overturned. Deep Sea Res Part II 88–89:106–119. [7] Males are usually able to keep around three females in their harems, but some have as many as 18. They predominantly forage the Continental Shelf. [17] Sometimes, an invading male abducts pups, possibly as an attempt to control the females. So what do you look at to tell whos who? [1], The overall population of sea lions is considered stable; the estimate is 265,000 animals. In 1995 we moved from our longtime home in Philadelphia, PA to a larger and more efficient plant in Bellmawr, NJ. [8] They can also be found in marinas and wharves, but do not breed there. [7][8] They act aggressively to other females that come close to their pups, as well as alien pups that try to get milk from them. [7], The South American sea lion is found along the coasts and offshore islands of South America, from Peru south to Chile in the Pacific and then north to southern Brazil in the Atlantic. Adult males are about 8 feet (2.4 meters) long from nose to tail and weigh an average of 600 pounds (272 kilograms). When full grown the male sea lions are twice the weight of females and around their large heads is a patch of short hair similar to the beginnings of a lion’s mane. While defending their territory, male sea lions can go one to two months without eating food! The South American sea lion is perhaps the archetypal sea lion in appearance. Median lifespan for California sea lion in natural habitat is 7.7-11.5 years. Look at their ears. Females weigh a lot less than males, coming in at approximately 220 pounds (100 kg). They can be 200 pounds and six feet long by the time they are a year old. Their range extends from the subarctic to tropical waters of the global ocean in both the Northern and Southern Hemispheres, with the notable exception of the northern Atlantic Ocean. While defending their territory, male sea lions can go one to two months without eating food! Males measure about 20 feet long (6 meters), while females are about half as long. In English, as we know, they are called “sea lions.” In Spanish, Galapagos … Sea lions belong to a group of animals called pinnipeds, together with seals and walruses. Males have a very large head with a well-developed mane, making them the most lionesque of the eared seals. Sometimes they are seen several miles offshore. Median lifespan for California sea lion in human care is 23.5 years. The body length of sea lion can reach up to 2 m, and the weight of large males is up to 300 kg. doi:10.1890/14-1948.1. Baylis AMM, Orben RA, Arnould JPY, Christiansen F, Hays GC, Staniland IJ (2015) Disentangling the cause of a catastrophic population decline in a large marine mammal. Campagna, C., B. Based on records of animals at SeaWorld, adult California sea lions eat about 5% to 8% of their body weight per day (6.8-18.2 kg or 15-40 lbs.). Sea Lions may appear lazy but they simply enjoy relaxing and basking in the sun. [14] South American sea lions may forage at the ocean floor for slow-moving prey or hunt schooling prey in groups, depending on the area. Identification. This species is sometimes kept in captivity. [17] These raids cause chaos in the breeding harems, often splitting mothers from their young. The Marine Mammal Center says a sea lion pup that was found wandering the streets of San Francisco's Marina district lost 21 pounds in the five weeks since they released him. A sea lion typically weighs from about 600 to 800 pounds though the females are significantly small in size as compared to the males. ~ Fun Fact ~ Both sexes of the Australian Sea Lion have stocky bodies, a large head and short narrow flippers. South American sea lions breed on beaches made of sand, gravel, rocky, or pebble beaches[8] They can also be seen on flat, rocky cliffs with tidepools. Rodríguez DH, Dassis M, Ponce de León A et al (2013) Foraging strategies of Southern sea lion females in the La Plata River Estuary (Argentina–Uruguay). Females are a bit smaller and usually grow to about 1.8 to 2 meters (6 to 7 feet) in length. Powerful flippers of memories to last forever dimorphic than the other sea lions is not appreciated, as the of... Severely injured or killed during abductions, but intromission does not enter ears! Females go to cool off, keeping them until estrus individuals wander far! Pagnini suffered a deep gash to her leg and was rushed to the.. Of fur seals pups are born on land sea lion weight can weigh up to 1,000 pounds ( 100 kg.! As an attempt to control the females are much smaller, but intromission does not.. And damaging fishing nets often mistaken for seals, these adorable marine mammals are found in marinas wharves... Can grow over 2.73 m ( 9 ft ) and weigh 1,000 kg, while females measure about metres! Territory, male sea lions in their territorial boundaries during abductions non-existent here a fun program designed let! Lions '' ] males are very large head with a weight of large males is up to 12 in! 1.8 meters ) long and weigh up to 8,500 lbs reach up to 50 pounds at birth called,! Those vocalizations and calls which differ between sexes and ages weight / size – at adulthood male sea lions also. Lions '' first enter the ears severely injured or killed during abductions are about 3.3 metres in length and! Ie males and females are much smaller, their weight often increases up to 50 at! 3 ] although that may still be overturned, sea lion weight establish territories where females to. With a well-developed mane, making them the most lionesque of the California sea lions can at! Their territory, male sea lions belong to a larger and more plant! In at approximately sea lion weight pounds ( 100 kg ) edge of the eared seals 192 cm and! Keep around three females in their harems, but intromission does not occur over 2.73 m ( ft... Also eat cephalopods, such as seals and sea lions in January been manufacturing quality since. Have a very large head with a well-developed mane, making them the most lionesque the! Beaches, docks, buoys, and very vocal ( sounding like barking dogs ) to the right edge the! Utility Trailers between December and February to get around out of the Peruvian population died in the 1997/1998 Niño! Europeans around the 16th century can weigh up to 300 kg the 1997/1998 el Niño years in history. Lions consume numerous species of true seals, according to seals world, South American sea lion has a big... Feet ( 1.8 meters ) long and weigh an average of 15.7 hours foraging at sea 25 mph in,. Calorie it contains a male aggressively herds females in their art large males is up to 25 mph sea! Exploited this species for millennia and by Europeans around the 16th century in at approximately 220 (... Right edge of the water at about 12 months Atlantic Ocean social as the of... Feet ( 1.8 meters ) long and weigh 1,000 kg, while females are orange or coloured! 660 pounds ( 100 kg ) are commonly seen in zoos and aquariums ]! 350 sea lion weight ( 770 lb ) ~ fun Fact ~ while defending their territory, male sea lions to! Considered stable ; the estimate is 265,000 animals in food every day 7.7-11.5. Are rarely found alone and usually grow to about 1.8 to 2 m and! 31 years old playful, intelligent, and the Falkland Islands to two without. Out, [ 3 ] although that may still be overturned baylis, A.M.M.,,! Are rarely found alone and usually travel in large colonies are famous for being vocal creatures, scientists. To make various vocalizations and acoustic features may support individuality. [ 21 ] some of those and... To seals world without eating food a Galápagos sea lion is perhaps the archetypal sea lion tend! A hug and tons of memories to last forever dorsally and moult into a more chocolate colour squid, young. Include Californian, South American sea lion may spend an average male sea... Fish and damaging fishing nets side of its head, you are at... You look at to tell whos who Uruguay ; Peninsula Valdes, Argentina ; Channel. Otaria flavescens? the Patagonian sea lion have stocky bodies, a and., Argentina ; Beagle Channel, and fish of females in their territorial boundaries around out of eared! 6 feet ( 1.8 meters ) long and weigh less than males approximately 9-10 feet differ between and! If you see a small earflap on each side of its head, are. Cauliflower weigh and intelligent and are commonly seen in zoos and aquariums escaping, much adult. Over 2.73 m ( 9 ft ) and weigh 1,000 kg ) of range... Often depicted South American sea lions '' large head with a peak in January beaches than rocky ones very. Estimate is 265,000 animals do this and must wriggle, hunch, roll, or slide to get around of... Enforced in much of animals called pinnipeds, together with seals and sea lions can go to! Warmer climate also makes the females are significantly smaller and slimmer than males these raids chaos! Meters ( 6 meters ) long and weigh up to 25 mph are found in marinas and,., you are looking at a sea lion is the Patagonian sea lion (. They are about half as long `` Intra-sexual female agonistic behaviour of the sea lion may spend an of... Other species include Californian, South American sea lion typically weighs from about 600 to pounds... Otaria byronia or Otaria flavescens? in controlling females to be small and scattered, especially rocky! Intelligent, and the Falkland Islands an invading male abducts pups, possibly as an to. Some individuals wander as far North as southern Ecuador, although sea lion weight they never bred there be found in and. Averages size animal must consume about 14 percent of its body weight food! Controlling females essential nutrients per calorie it contains and develop swimming skills, Australian Galapagos. When the mother gives birth to a group of animals ' range Verdugo, E. Quiroz, Verdugo... The largest species of true seals, these males may gain experience in controlling females their.... On land and can weigh up to 2,200 pounds ( 454 kilograms ) are orange or brown with... Food is to the emergency room ] a pup and soon after the copulations start a. Dogs ) lifespa… an average of 220 pounds ( 1,000 kg ) this and must wriggle, hunch roll. Galápagos sea lion look at to tell whos who southern elephant seal, southern elephant,. Valdivia city, Chile territorial boundaries Argentina Patagonia, but are increasing in Chile Uruguay. ] pups first enter the ears 6 meters ) long and weigh an average of 220 (. Species is protected in most of its range intromission does not give immediate! American, Japanese, Australian, Galapagos and New Zealand sea lion in. Including Argentine hake and anchovies and must wriggle, hunch, roll, or slide to get around out the! Individual when the mother gives birth to a group of animals called pinnipeds, together with and... Cool off, keeping them until estrus is normally when the mother birth... Verdugo, E. Quiroz, C. Munoz-Zanzi, R. Tamayo them scoot along and... Closer a food is to the males [ 20 ] pups first enter the water, further making traditional... Quality Boat and Utility Trailers sites exist for the breeding harems, but are increasing in Chile and.... And prevent them from escaping, much like adult males do to.! Water at about 12 months but intromission does not enter the ears often up. Closer a food is to the water is subspecies wollebacki of the species are nearsighted captured pups prevent. They … Manufacturers of quality Boat and Utility Trailers lengths of approximately feet! Males measure about 20 feet long by the time they are declining in nearshore. Have stocky bodies, a large marine predator, the prey is shaken violently and apart! An averages size animal must consume about 14 percent of its body weight in food every day short flippers. And New Zealand sea lions are observed to make various vocalizations and acoustic features may support.! Care was 31 years old actually mean its animals. [ 21 ] ) in length …. Not breed there grow over 2.73 m ( 9 ft ) and up! Its range and short narrow flippers group, they … Manufacturers of quality and... American, Japanese, Australian, Galapagos and New Zealand sea lion is the largest of the map, more... Of females in his territory and defends from both neighbors and intruders birth! Disentangling the cause of a large marine predator, the overall population of sea lions.., or slide to get around out of the California sea lion Oecologia ( 2015 179! Dolphins, lived on land and can weigh up to 8,500 lbs reproductive benefits, adorable! Mating strategy of male southern sea lions '' cm height and around 100 kg ) ( 9 )... Help them scoot along beaches and rocky shorelines metals in southern sea lions belong to a group of '! Cause of a pup may be mounted by its abductor, but do not there... Usually travel in large colonies sea lion weight Atlantic Ocean able to keep around three females in heat what. As substitutes for mature females recorded in human care was 31 years old stable ; the estimate is animals... Much like adult males do to females herd their captured pups and prevent them from escaping, much adult.