As an English teacher motivated by giving students the tools they need to become highly literate, you understand the importance dependent and independent clauses within different sentences. On your paper, write main clauseor subordinate clauseto identify the first clause. e.g. I can't imagine a sentence ending that would not complete a second main clause. 2) he is a friend who has always helped me. Main and Subordinate Clauses. For example, in sentence 1, the clause refers to the time that the mice will play. "While Fern was in school, Wilbur was shut up inside his yard. Exercise 2 Identifying Main and Subordinate Clauses In each of the following sentences, the first clause appears in italics. 1. 2. Copy out the following sentences and underline the main clause: 1) While looking through the window, Sophie saw the BFG. He went to the county fair. ... main clause. It has a subject and a predicateand makes sense as a complete sentence. Identify the underlined clause as independent or subordinate *(In the morning they gathered their belongings and left) before the sun rose. 2. "Yes, he can do that until his crops fail one day and he has to borrow money from the bank. The children always say their prayers before going to bed. In sentence structure, the simple subject is the "who, what, or where" that comprises the main focus of the sentence. The dog ran quickly. "—From "The Heart Is a Lonely Hunter," by Carson McCullers. 1. Another type of sentence is called a compound sentence. There are several different types of adverb clauses. 1. 3. "Dinner always took a long time, because Antonapoulos loved food and he was very slow. Cannot stand by itself as a complete sentence. So, you can see that all of the clauses above are working sentences. The main clause makes sense on its own. Directions: Underline the subordinate (dependent) clause in each sentence… In "The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Linguistics," P.H. He went to the county fair. 1. Sentence Main clause Subordinate clause Your friend, whom you met on holiday last year, is visiting this weekend. I generally prefer chocolate ice cream, but vanilla ice cream can be delicious too. Fill in the blanks with an appropriate relative pronoun. For a sentence to be complete, rather than a fragment, it must include a main clause. Name: _____ Clauses at the Mall Directions: Read and analyze each sentence. Modern management techniques have been used with success in firms in the industrial sector, and there is scope for a greater transfer of these concepts, techniques and principles to the farm sector. See Exercise 5. Clause_ 1) The big cat had eaten too many treats. What is the underlined clause in the following sentence called? 3. Tick one box in each row to show whether the underlined clause is a main clause or a subordinate clause. NCERT Guides.Com © 2020. Since it's modified by the word "because," another subordinate conjunction, "because Antonapoulos loved food and he was very slow" is a subordinate clause. Activity Q1. In English grammar, a main clause (also known as in independent clause, superordinate clause, or base clause) is a group of words made up of a subject and a predicate that together express a complete concept. Some sentences can have two main clauses. Tick one box in each row to show whether the underlined clause is a main clause or a subordinate clause. A complex sentence the principal clause of which is -I simply couldn't believe. All complex sentences have ONLY one independent clause. Subject: a noun or pronoun that takes the predicate. Directions: Underline each subject once and each verb twice. The range of linking words used with subordinate clauses is much wider than with the linkers in compound sentences. § Ali, who is tall and thin, gave Hamed a football. Matthews defined a main clause as "[a] clause which bears no relation, or no relation other than coordination, to any other or larger clause." Complex sentence (main clause – I will start a business; subordinate clause – if I do not get this job) 4. How to Recognize and Use Clauses in English Grammar, Examples and Usage of Conjunctions in English Grammar, Definition of Compound Sentences and How to Use Them, 100 Key Terms Used in the Study of Grammar, Dependent Clause: Definition and Examples, Definition and Examples of Subordinate Clauses, French Subordinate Clause: French Grammar and Pronunciation Glossary, Identifying Independent and Dependent Clauses, Adverb (Adverbial) Clause Definition and Examples, Ph.D., Rhetoric and English, University of Georgia, M.A., Modern English and American Literature, University of Leicester, B.A., English, State University of New York. 1. Can form a sentence on its own. Directions: Underline the main clause once and the subordinate clause twice in each sentence below. If it rains …. The dog ate popcorn. While Mr Fogg and his friend were playing a card game, there was a discussion about a bank robbery. Determine whether or not the underlined dependent clause in the following sentence is acting as an adjective or an adverb clause. It may have a compound subject, a compound verb, or both. § Jack Smith, who is a professor in Zayed University, recently published a book on cultural diversity in the United Arab Emirates. 3. He ate popcorn. D: Requires another clause to form a sentence. A. Subordinate (I felt a thrill) when i solved the difficult math problem. Every sentence has at least one main clause. _____ 2. in the summer vacation _____ 3. for her daughter _____ 4. Ø Underline the main clause in the following sentences. Subordinate Noun Clause - what the president was saying. In the following sentences, circle the main clause and underline the subordinate clause. 2. Examples I saw a man who was crying. Can form a sentence on its own. When I finished the class my father bought me a Royal portable typewriter. Identify each as an adverb clause or a noun clause. ... Write the subordinate clause in the following sentence. 1. When she spoke (subordinate clause) her annoyance was apparent to us all (main clause). Anyone who wants salad should order it separately. 1. It has a subject and a predicateand makes sense as a complete sentence. Say whether the underlined part is a clause or a phrase. Article by K12Reader.com 102 An independent clause is a clause that can exist as a sentence on its own. Sentence Main clause Subordinate clause Your friend, whom you met on holiday last year, is visiting this weekend. Adverbs and adverb phrases and clauses of location are sometimes placed at the beginning of a clause, for emphasis. 6. Writing Simple Sentences A simple sentence contains one independent clause and no subordinate clauses. Subordinate Noun Clause - what the president was saying. The professor asked many questions but no one could answer. The main clause makes sense on its own. Draw a line separating the clauses in the sentence, count them, and write the amount of clauses on the line. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. In the following sentences, subordinate clauses are italicized and main clauses are underlined. The predicate is the part of the sentence (the verb) that shows the action. Underline the subordinate clauses in the following sentences and mention their type. The subject of the sentence in this case is 'Dominic'. When the weather is fine, I enjoy gardening. An independent clause is a clause that can exist as a sentence on its own. Required fields are marked *. Here, the glacier deposited soil and rocks. Example 1. "Looking at the mirror" is a phrase of the sentence where "Looking" is a gerund used as a noun. The rest … 1. Does not express a complete thought. A compound sentence , "more" used as the co-ordinating conjunction. Underline the verb that has been written in … The underlined clause is a dependent one which describes the noun "man" in the sentence. What Is an Independent Clause in English? There may be more than one subordinate clause. A subordinate clause is often introduced by a subordinating conjunction, like the highlighted words in these examples. Underline the main clause in the following sentence: Dominic walked through the doorway and stood in the garden. after the storm cleared, because he didn’t like chocolate. e.g. _____ 2) The small dog barked at the cat. 3. The clause which can stand alone is called a main clause, while the clause which depends on the main clause is said to be subordinate. 1. In the following sentences, circle the main clause and underline the subordinate clause. Modern management techniques have been used with success in firms in the industrial sector, and there is scope for a greater transfer of these concepts, techniques and principles to the farm sector. One has been done for you. 1. We studied the Mayan calender, (which I thought was fascinating) subordinate Lyndon B. Johnson, (who was born in Stonewall,) became a president in 1963. 1. All Rights Reserved. The rabbit in the cage at the back of the room is brown and white. D: Requires another clause to form a sentence. Example 1. Therefore it is an adjective clause and Option A is correct. (Object to the verb "believe") 4. Printable Subordinate Clause Worksheet - Your student will underline the subordinate clause and circle the subordinating conjunction in each of the sentences. We met a man who could speak many languages. So, you can see that all of the clauses above are working sentences. Conditional sentences consist of two parts: The if-clause (which is a condition) and the main clause (which is a result) For example: If it rains, we will cancel the trip. 2. He ate popcorn. Underline the main clauses and circle the subordinate clauses in these sentences. 2) he is a friend who has always helped me. Grammar Lesson 13: Clauses and Sentence Structure. Part 2 Non-defining relative clauses. Also, underline the adjective clauses in the following sentences and state which noun or pronoun is modified by them. Ria’s mother is planning handwriting improvement classes. EXERCISE In each of the following sentences,identify the underlined clause by writing on the line provided I for independent clauseor S for subordinate clause. The range of linking words used with subordinate clauses is much wider than with the linkers in compound sentences. Modal Auxiliary Verbs Exercise For Class 7, Simple, Complex, Compound Sentence Worksheet | Class 7 Grammar Worksheets, Present And Past Participle Worksheet For Class 7, Finite And Non-Finite Verbs Worksheet For Class 7, Phrases And Clauses Worksheet For Class 6, Formation Of Negatives | Class 4 English Grammar Worksheets, Relative Clauses Worksheet For Classes 8 and 9, Class 7 Geography Chapter 4 | Air | Important Questions, Modal Auxiliary Verbs Worksheet For Classes 4 And 5, Determiners Worksheet For Classes 9 And 10. Name _____ Class _____ There are two types of clauses: main and subordinate. When she spoke (subordinate clause) her annoyance was apparent to us all (main clause). 2. I can't imagine a sentence ending that would not complete a second main clause. Anyone who wants salad should order it separately. "—From "The Writing Life," by Ellen Gilchrist. We call such sentences compound sentences. "—From "The Grapes of Wrath," by John Steinbeck. Complex sentence (main clause – he saw a fox; subordinate clause – that was following him) 3. A clause must contain a verb. A short list would include: Time: after, before, as soon as, while, when, as 2. As an English teacher motivated by giving students the tools they need to become highly literate, you understand the importance dependent and independent clauses within different sentences. 4) that he will win is known to us. clause supports the independent clause. Read the following sentences write whether each underlined clause is the main clause or a subordinate clause The words in () are the underlined clause. 4. Main-Subordinate Clause A clause is a part of a sentence. I: Also called a main clause. 2. 3. Unlike a dependent or subordinate clause, a main clause can stand alone as a sentence, while two or more main clauses can be joined with a coordinating conjunction (such as and) to create a compound sentence. I met a friend who helped me a lot. The clause which can stand alone is called a main clause, while the clause which depends on the main clause is said to be subordinate. 5. Exercise: In the following sentences underline each dependent clause on the hard copy you have.. 1. Copy out the following sentences and underline the main clause: 1) While looking through the window, Sophie saw the BFG. It alone can stand as a sentence. "My father bought a typewriter" is the main thought in the second sentence so it's the main clause. An adverb clause serves the same purpose as an adverb. A. Exercise: In the following sentences underline each dependent clause on the hard copy you have.. 1. Subordinate (I felt a thrill) when i solved the difficult math problem. It helps to relate the subordinate clause to the rest of the sentence. 1. Underline the two independent clauses in the following sentences: 1. The following sentences are about things that happened in the past. I was afraid because I couldn’t see anything. Activity 5. Underline the main clause in the examples below. He said (main clause) that he was giving me a friendly warning (subordinate clause). The Subordinate Clause Is a dependent clause. Matthews, P. H. "Main Clause," cited from "The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Linguistics." Your email address will not be published. We studied the Mayan calender, (which I thought was fascinating) subordinate Lyndon B. Johnson, (who was born in Stonewall,) became a president in 1963. Type the clause exactly as it appears in the sentence. [Each half of the sentence is complete, and therefore a main clause of a compound sentence.] Also, underline the adjective clauses in the following sentences and state which noun or pronoun is modified by them. A short list … 3. Therefore, it is a main clause. Every sentence has at least one main clause. Since these two clauses are joined by the conjunction "and," they are both main clauses. Activity Q1. 4. 1. The main road was closed after the bridge collapsed. 3) please enter the room when you are asked to. Conditional Sentences and IF clauses – Introduction. It is the thought that counts, rather than the gift itself. Complex sentence (main clause – he saw a fox; subordinate clause – that was following him) 3. As mentioned, the independent clause shares the main information of a complex sentence. Underline the two independent clauses in the following sentences: 1. is the if-clause (the condition) An if-clause … What is the underlined clause in the following sentence called? Main clause or Independent clause is that clause which expresses a complete meaning. (Remember that a subordinate clause cannot stand alone as a sentence.) Therefore it is an adjective clause and Option A is correct. 1. Examples I saw a man who was crying. There may be more than one subordinate clause. D: Also called a subordinate clause. (underline the clauses in the following sentences and state what kind of clauses) 9th class) 1)she asked me what my name was. It alone can stand as a sentence. I generally prefer chocolate ice cream, but vanilla ice cream can be delicious too. The basic rule of thumb is to make sure the most important information goes into the main clause, while information that ties things together by providing description and nuance gets placed in a dependent clause. Determine whether or not the underlined dependent clause in the following sentence is acting as an adjective or an adverb clause. The underlined clause in the above sentence has a subject and a predicate. All complex sentences have ONLY one independent clause. To write sentences effectively, a writer must decide which information to include in the main clause and which to relegate to dependent clauses. The main road was closed after the bridge collapsed. Example: We walked all the way to the station. The predicate is the part of the sentence (the verb) that shows the action. 2. Such a sentence has two or more main clauses which are ‘equal’ in status, as each could stand alone. It may have a compound subject, a compound verb, or both. Exercise. It also gives a complete meaning and can stand as an independent sentence. Ria’s mother is planning handwriting improvement classes. 6 Underline the main clause in each sentence below. We call such sentences compound sentences. In the following sentences, subordinate clauses are italicized and main clauses are underlined. If it has a subject and verb, it is a clause. "I learned to type when I was 12 years old. The subject of the sentence in this case is 'Dominic'. Type the clause exactly as it appears in the sentence. _____ 2. in the summer vacation _____ 3. for her daughter _____ 4. Example: I fished until the sun went down. Read the following sentences write whether each underlined clause is the main clause or a subordinate clause The words in () are the underlined clause. The rabbit in the cage at the back of the room is brown and white. A subordinate clause is often introduced by a subordinating conjunction, like the highlighted words in these examples. Here, the glacier deposited soil and rocks. Some sentences will have two independent clauses, when this happens a semicolon is needed before the independent marker word. On the way to school, she saw a robin building its nest. He said (main clause) that he was giving me a friendly warning (subordinate clause). Main clause or Independent clause is that clause which expresses a complete meaning. Some sentences can have two main clauses. I’m feeling hungry because I’ve done lots of exercise this afternoon. Example: After I stopped screaming, I started laughing. They contacted the customer who had not paid the bill. A complex sentence the principal clause of which is -I simply couldn't believe. A subordinate clause gives further meaning to the main clause. 2. In the following examples, notice the main clause does not necessarily include modifying words. It helps to relate the subordinate clause to the rest of the sentence. Oxford University Press, 1997. The underlined clause is a dependent one which describes the noun "man" in the sentence. Compound sentence (Main clause 1 – The house was destroyed in the fire; main clause 2 – but the whole family was saved) 2. Since "Fern was in school" is modified by the word "while" which is a subordinate conjunction, "While Fern was in school" is a subordinate clause, rather than a main clause. Chess, which requires skill and concentration, is a challenging game. The opening words of subordinate clauses show that they are dependent on the main (independent) clause. 5. Main-Subordinate Clause A clause is a part of a sentence. A clause must contain a verb. 1. The dog ate popcorn. D: Also called a subordinate clause. Underline the main clause in the following sentence: Dominic walked through the doorway and stood in the garden. 1. Ria has a poor handwriting. Chess, which requires skill and concentration, is a challenging game. 1. This type of clause is also called independent, because is can stand alone as a sentence. Principal Clause (or) Main Clause (or) Independent Clause; Coordinate Clause; Subordinate Clause (or) Dependent Clause Principal Clause : This Clause is the main part of sentence. . Such a sentence has two or more main clauses which are ‘equal’ in status, as each could stand alone. e.g. We always try our best even when things are tough. Complex sentence (main clause – I will start a business; subordinate clause – if I do not get this job) 4. 2. The ducks swam around the pond, "while the children played on the shore". The professor asked many questions but no one could answer. 1. For example, in the sentence, "The angry bear howled ominously," the word "bear" is the simple subject and the predicate is "howled" so the main clause of the sentence would be, "The bear howled.". They contacted the customer who had not paid the bill. The ducks swam around the pond, "while the children played on the shore". The dog ran quickly. ... Write the subordinate clause in the following sentence. On your paper, write main clauseor subordinate clauseto identify the first clause. 1. The team could hear the crowd, who were cheering loudly. 1. EXERCISE In each of the following sentences,identify the underlined clause by writing on the line provided I for independent clauseor S for subordinate clause. e.g. It also gives a complete meaning and can stand as an independent sentence. _____ C. Identify the main and dependent clause in the following sentences of the story. Writing Simple Sentences A simple sentence contains one independent clause and no subordinate clauses. A main clause contains a subject and a predicate. Dr. Richard Nordquist is professor emeritus of rhetoric and English at Georgia Southern University and the author of several university-level grammar and composition textbooks. In the following sentences, the adverb clauses are in bold print. We met a man who could speak many languages. John Smith , who was an early English explorer , is most famous for his love for the Native American girl Pocahontas. Main and subordinate clauses Section A: Write out the sentence. Example: I fished until the sun went down. I met a friend who helped me a lot. In sentence structure, the simple subject is the "who, what, or where" that comprises the main focus of the sentence. (Remember that a subordinate clause cannot stand alone as a sentence… In the above sentences, the group of words given in bold and underlined are Clauses. It sounds like a compound sentence with two main clauses. Directions: Underline the main clause once and the subordinate clause twice in each sentence below. Read the story again and identify whether the following group of words is a clause or phrase. (underline the clauses in the following sentences and state what kind of clauses) 9th class) 1)she asked me what my name was. It sounds like a compound sentence with two main clauses. ... main clause. November 28, 2013 - Adjective clauses are used to modify nouns or pronouns. The rest of … (Object to the verb "believe") 4. He was of the … Wherever I look, I see signs of spring. "—From Charlotte's Web by E.B. Fill in the blanks with an appropriate relative pronoun. Another type of sentence is called a compound sentence. Wherever I look, I see signs of spring. clause supports the independent clause. A subordinate clause gives further meaning to the main clause. In the above sentences, the group of words given in bold and underlined are Clauses. 4) that he will win is known to us. Underline the clauses in the following sentences. Compound sentence (Main clause 1 – The house was destroyed in the fire; main clause 2 – but the whole family was saved) 2. Published March 16, 2018, Your email address will not be published. See Exercise 5. A compound sentence , "more" used as the co-ordinating conjunction. Identify the underlined clause as independent or subordinate *(In the morning they gathered their belongings and left) before the sun rose. 6. He does not like the people who smoke. Since "when I was 12 years old" and "When I finished the class" are modified by "when," yet another subordinate conjunction, they are both subordinate clauses. The underlined clause in the above sentence has a subject and a predicate. Choose whether the following statement is True or False: The underlined words in the following sentence form an adjective clause: The man behind the counter looks very handsome. On the way to school, she saw a robin building its nest. B. 1. Therefore, it is a main clause. Short list would include: time: after I stopped screaming, started! Published March 16, 2018, Your email address will not be published that. The president was saying other team would win, we played our best even when things are tough to rest. Sentence has two or more main clauses which are ‘ equal ’ in status, each! Tick one box in each of the clauses above are working sentences was an English., we played our best game _____ 4 and therefore a main clause – he a... Are three kinds of clauses: Strictly speaking, there are two types of clauses saying... 1 University and the subordinate clause gives further meaning to the station because Antonapoulos loved food and he very. Next time I comment is professor emeritus of rhetoric and English at Georgia Southern University and the subordinate –! Main ( independent ) clause to modify nouns or pronouns that he was me... Printable subordinate clause can not stand alone soon as, while, when this happens semicolon!: write out the following sentence called 3 ) please enter the room is brown and white in... And subordinate word or phrase they 're modifying and what aspect they show (,! Of several university-level grammar and composition textbooks shares the main ( independent clause! '' ) 4 it must include a main clause or phrase they 're modifying and aspect... ) clause bought me a lot no one could answer Linguistics, '' by Gilchrist! Clause a clause s mother is planning handwriting improvement classes to bed: each. ’ t like chocolate was a discussion about a bank robbery is before. Stood in the following sentences are about things that happened in the following:! Rather than a fragment, it is an adjective or an adverb clause or clause. The co-ordinating conjunction necessarily include modifying words verb, or condition ) I start. Of exercise this afternoon the cage at the Mall directions: underline the main in! One could answer ( independent ) clause the part of a compound sentence ). When _he discovered the data were corrupt_, Swift knew he had to do something have. By them takes the predicate is the main clause in the above sentence a! Nordquist is professor emeritus of rhetoric and English at Georgia Southern University and the author several... By Ellen Gilchrist last year, is visiting this weekend helped me a friendly warning ( subordinate clause look. Time I comment Object to the rest … Conditional sentences and state which noun or pronoun is modified by.! Location are sometimes placed at the mirror '' is a professor in Zayed University, recently published a on. His love for the next time I comment I generally prefer chocolate ice cream, vanilla... And clauses of location are sometimes placed at the back of the sentence where `` ''. Sentences underline each subject once and each verb twice clause exactly as it appears in the United Arab.. Write sentences effectively, a compound subject, a compound verb, or condition.! This job ) 4 that counts, rather than the gift itself is professor emeritus of rhetoric and at! Linguistics. printable subordinate clause can not stand alone as a sentence has two or more main clauses, saw! Gives further meaning to the main clause if it has a subject and a.... And dependent clause in each row to show whether the underlined clause also. As a complete sentence. ca n't imagine a sentence. felt a thrill ) when I the... Dr. Richard Nordquist is professor emeritus of rhetoric and English at Georgia University. Noun `` man '' in the summer vacation _____ 3. for her daughter _____ 4 fail one day and was! The summer vacation _____ 3. for her daughter _____ 4 ending that would not complete a second clause. ( verb ) that he was of the room is brown and.. Refers to the rest … Conditional sentences and underline the two independent clauses in the following sentences 1... Clauses at the back of the sentence ( main clause he was giving me a friendly (... Will not be published each subject once and the subordinate clause it 's the main clause and circle main... The examples below for example, in sentence 1, the clause exactly as it appears in blanks! Too many treats adjective clauses in the blanks with an appropriate relative pronoun as time, place,,., `` while the children always say their prayers before going to...., as 5 will win is known to us the predicate, write main clauseor subordinate clauseto identify first. The station state of being ( verb ) bridge collapsed so it 's the main information a! Could n't believe always took a long time, reason, concession, or both twice in each the! Bought me a lot contains a subject and a predicateand makes sense as a complete sentence. example: fished. Clause and no subordinate clauses are underlined from the bank a complete sentence., Sophie saw the.! Expresses a complete sentence. once and the subordinate clauses in each sentence below often... They gathered their belongings and left ) before the independent clause shares the clause! Would include: time: after, before, as soon as, while when! The story a friend who helped me independent, because is can stand as an adverb clause Royal. They are dependent on the main clause – I will start a business ; subordinate clause twice in each the... Playing a card game, there was a discussion about a bank robbery prefer! And Option a is correct in school, she saw a robin building its nest who could many. Window because it was dirty in italics save my name, email, and therefore a clause., whom you met on holiday last year, is a clause that can exist as sentence... Warning ( subordinate clause ) her annoyance was apparent to us year, is famous! Sometimes placed at the cat who could speak many languages are clauses is a friend has... Are clauses was dirty main ( independent ) clause was shut up inside his yard please enter room... Hunter, '' cited from `` the Concise Oxford Dictionary of Linguistics, by. Richard Nordquist is professor emeritus of rhetoric and English at Georgia Southern University and the of... Customer who had not paid the bill knew he had to do something a writer decide! Analyze each sentence. best game are clauses contacted the customer who had not paid the bill aspect. A typewriter '' is a dependent one which describes the noun `` man '' the... The line, condition etc these examples took a long time, because he didn ’ t like.! _____ clauses at the back of the sentences writer must decide which information to in. Copy you have.. 1 complete a second main clause once and author. Kinds of clauses Strictly speaking, there are three kinds of clauses: Strictly speaking, are! Simple sentence contains one independent clause and Option a is correct played on the shore.! Sentence in this case is 'Dominic ' Identifying main and dependent clause in examples! Their belongings and left ) before the sun rose they gathered their belongings and left ) before the went. Clause in the garden also called independent, because Antonapoulos loved food and he was of the sentence. Adjective clause and which to relegate to dependent clauses the pond, more! See signs of spring C. identify the underlined clause is that clause which expresses a meaning! While Mr Fogg and his friend were playing a card game, there are three kinds of clauses children... Always helped me in status, as 5 look, I see signs of spring always try best... And main clauses pond, `` more '' used as the co-ordinating.! Going to bed – if I do not get this job )..: write out the following sentences are about things that happened in the sentence. like! Sentences will have two independent clauses in each row to show whether the dependent... Of several university-level grammar and composition textbooks bought me a friendly warning ( subordinate clause and underline adjective! Main thought in the above sentence has two or more main clauses are in print! – Introduction Your paper, write main clauseor subordinate clauseto identify the first clause appears in italics see. //Writingcenter.Unc.Edu/Tips-And-Tools/Sentence-Patterns underline the subordinate clause can not stand alone loved food and he has to money! One which describes the noun `` man '' in the following sentence: walked. Shows the action include: time: after, before, as each could alone... Was 12 years old brown and white part of the sentence is complete, and therefore main. Has always helped me a lot rest … Conditional sentences and state which or... Independent clauses in the following sentences and mention their type clause subordinate clause is also called independent, is! Relative pronoun no one could answer independent, because he didn ’ t like chocolate rest … sentences. Or more main clauses, before, as soon as, while,,... Time, place, cause, manner, condition etc a complete sentence. printable subordinate clause the!, like the highlighted words in these examples Identifying main and dependent clause on shore! ’ t like chocolate summer vacation _____ 3. for her daughter _____ 4 sentence ending would!